9 Academic Jargon Words NOT To Use If You Want To Engage the General Reader

Are you speaking the same language as the people you're trying to make an impact with?

When you work in academia, jargon often becomes part of your normal, everyday lexicon. It’s how you ensure you’re communicating clearly and unambiguously with other researchers, students, and academics, and you hardly ever give it a second thought.

The problem is, to non-specialists, these academic jargon words may as well be an entirely different language.

So what happens when you need to communicate outside of your academic circle? With study subjects? With potential donors? With marketing teams? How can you connect with them?

The most important part is to ensure you’re speaking your audience’s language. And in many cases, that’ll mean swapping out some of your standard terms for simpler, more day-to-day words.


Academic jargon words examples

Here are some ideas to get you started:

Photo of jargon spelt out in Scrabble tiles amongst a jumble of letters - jargon not to use

1. Novel

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E.g. “This paper explores a novel technique for…”

Academic meaning:

Something that is innovative or bold in research, such as a new methodology or observation

General meaning:

A long book about fictional characters and/or events

Non-jargon alternatives for the word ‘novel’:
  • New
  • Unusual
  • Different
  • Fresh

2. Deliverables

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E.g. “This paper provides an overview of X project and its deliverables…”

Academic meaning:

The outcome of a task, usually presented as a report, paper, essay, or presentation

General meaning:

Something that can be delivered, such as post or parcels

Non-jargon alternatives for the word ‘deliverables’:
  • Outputs
  • Products
  • Results
  • Solutions

3. Abstract

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E.g. “The research abstract we present here clearly shows…”

Academic meaning:

A short description of completed work which briefly explains aim, methodology, and results

General meaning:

Theoretical ideas or concepts separated from reality

Non-jargon alternatives for the word ‘abstract’:
  • Summary
  • Overview
  • Outline
  • Synopsis

The most important part is to ensure you’re speaking your audience’s language.


4. Manifest

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E.g. “10% – 25% will manifest related clinical symptoms”

Academic meaning:

To clearly exhibit or express something, or make something happen

General meaning:

A document listing all passengers/crew on ships or planes

Non-jargon alternatives for the word ‘manifest’:
  • Show
  • Display
  • Demonstrate
  • Present

5. Efficacious

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E.g. “In trials, the vaccine has been shown to be 95% efficacious”

Academic meaning:

The ability to produce the intended result or outcome in highly controlled trials/settings

General meaning:

The ability to produce the intended result or outcome

Non-jargon alternatives for the word ‘efficacious’:
  • Effective
  • Efficient
  • Successful
  • Productive
Photo of a woman looking confused: engaging the general reader

6. Liminal

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E.g. “Liminal spaces lead to a lack of certainty and stability.

Meaning:

Being ‘in between’ or at the edge of margins, or being in an intermediate phase

Non-jargon alternatives for the word ‘liminal’:
  • Transitional
  • Temporary
  • Peripheral
  • Marginal

7. Methodology

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E.g. “The review focuses on specific aspects of the methodology…”

Academic meaning:

The system or network of methods used throughout the research project

General meaning:

A way of doing something / carrying out a specific task

Non-jargon alternatives for the word ‘methodology’:
  • Technique
  • Approach
  • Procedure
  • Process

8. Nominal

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E.g. “It can be seen in the graph that the impact of this variable was nominal”

Academic meaning:

Something that has almost no value, or is deemed to be insignificant

General meaning:

Something that exists in name only

Non-jargon alternatives for the word ‘nominal’:
  • Small
  • Little
  • Minimal
  • Tiny

9. Subjects

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E.g. “In this study, we observe the subjects’ reactions to…”

Academic meaning:

The person or object that is the focus of the study

General meaning:

Lessons or courses taught at a school, college, or university

Non-jargon alternatives for the word ‘subjects’:
  • People
  • Participants
  • Volunteers
  • Individuals

Finding the right non academic jargon words

Not sure how to speak to your audience in a language they understand, without compromising on the overall meaning of your message? Need to avoid using academic jargon words? We can help! Here at Pixelshrink, we’re pleased to offer expert content creation services for our clients, translating your research into more accessible formats.

Get in touch to find out more.

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